Mass Communication Vs. Journalism: Are they the Same or Different?



If you are trying to make a career in media, it is possible that the plethora of courses available might be confusing you. A lot of people believe that Mass Communication and Journalism are the same. And even though they are closely related, they are 2 different courses. And before you select the right one for you, you need to know which one is in the best interest of your career.



What is Mass Communication?

Mass Communication, as the name suggests, affects masses. Any platform that can be used for spreading news, messages, opinions, and entertainment to a large group of people or masses comes under Mass Communication. These platforms can be radio, news, TV, magazines, films, social media, etc. This is a broad field that encompasses journalism, photography, public relations, film making, content writing, advertisement, etc.

What is Journalism?

Journalism, on the other hand, is a field that focuses on communicating news to people. This includes different strata like politics, business, politics, sports, entertainment, or science news. It includes three steps. The first one is gathering news or data. Next comes editing it and validating it with pictures and facts. The last step is broadcasting to the news through electronic and print media. Electronic media includes Radio, TV, and Internet, while print media includes magazines and newspapers.

You can consider Mass communication and Journalism as two aspects of the same thing. Mass Communications is an umbrella term, including fields like Journalism, Event Management, Advertising, Public Relations, etc. The main difference between the two lies in the course and career opportunities.

Difference in Course and Career Opportunities

The difference in the structure of the courses of Mass communication and journalism is crucial. This leads to the difference in respective career opportunities as well. Also, the course can vary depending on the college. However, there are some common and prevalent aspects of both courses.



Journalism

A course in Journalism will include topics like introduction to Journalism, different mediums for communicating news like radio, magazine, newspapers, internet, etc., history of journalism, news collection, writing and editing, news reporting, circulation of news to keep up with the latest trends and updates. The course will offer door to different job profiles and job opportunities including the following:

●       Camera Manager
●       Creative Designer
●       Content Developer
●       Digital Media Journalist
●       News Editor
●       News Presenter
●       Newspaper Reporter
●       Photojournalist
●       Producer
●       Proofreader
●       Researcher
●       Set Manager
●       TV News Reporter
●       Translator
           
Here are the top companies that hire students from the journalism course:

●       Broadcast Companies - Lehman Brothers Collection, News Broadcasting House, Viacom, etc.
●       Journals - The Free Press Journals, The Wall Street Journal, etc.
●       Magazines - Frontline Magazine, India Today, Outlook, etc.
●       Media Houses - Balaji Entertainment, Big Cinemas, PVR Cinemas, Zee Entertainment, etc.
●       News Channels - Aaj Tak, BBC, CNN, NDTV, etc.
●       Newspapers - Indian Express, The Hindu, The Hindustan Times, Times of India, etc.
●       Radio Stations - Big FM, Radio Mirchi, Red FM, etc.

Mass communication

This course covers a broader domain including journalism, advertising, content writing, filmmaking, public relations, research methodology, media history, event management, the medium of communication, basics of TV and Radio, photography, politics, socio-economic status, and history of the country, etc. This opens the doors to the following plethora of career opportunities:

●       Advertising
●       Branding
●       Content Writing and Development
●       Creative Direction
●       Event Management
●       Film Making
●       Journalism
●       Photography
●       Public Relations
●       Radio and Video Jockey
●       Sound Mixing and Recording
●       Video Editing
●       Wedding Planning

The following companies recruit students with a degree in Mass Communication:

●       Advertisement Agencies - JWT India, Madison Communications, Ogilvy and Mather, etc.
●       Digital Marketing Agencies - iProspect India, Pin Storm, WAT Consultant, etc.
●       Event Management Companies - 70EMG, Team Orange, Wizcraft, etc.
●       Media Houses, Newspapers, Radio, and TV
●       PR Agencies - Adfactor, Text100India, Value 360, Edelman India, etc.

Now that you have a clearer understanding of the difference between Mass Communication and Journalism, you can pick the right course for you. Alakh Prakash Goyal Shimla University (APGSU) offers a Bachelor of Journalismand Mass Communication course for students who are interested in the respective field. Through the course, the students will be able to obtain skills in gathering, transmitting, and delivering information. The institution ensures that students learn communications theory along with real-world experience by engaging them in workshops and internships.

 Published Article: Top Computer Science College in Himachal Pradesh   Top MBA college in Himachal Pradesh






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