Mass Communication Vs. Journalism: Are they the Same or Different?
If
you are trying to make a career in media, it is possible that the plethora of
courses available might be confusing you. A lot of people believe that Mass Communication and Journalism are
the same. And even though they are closely related, they are 2 different
courses. And before you select the right one for you, you need to know which
one is in the best interest of your career.
What is Mass Communication?
Mass
Communication, as the name suggests, affects masses. Any platform that can be
used for spreading news, messages, opinions, and entertainment to a large group
of people or masses comes under Mass Communication. These platforms can be
radio, news, TV, magazines, films, social media, etc. This is a broad field
that encompasses journalism, photography, public relations, film making, content
writing, advertisement, etc.
What is Journalism?
Journalism,
on the other hand, is a field that focuses on communicating news to people.
This includes different strata like politics, business, politics, sports,
entertainment, or science news. It includes three steps. The first one is
gathering news or data. Next comes editing it and validating it with pictures
and facts. The last step is broadcasting to the news through electronic and
print media. Electronic media includes Radio, TV, and Internet, while print
media includes magazines and newspapers.
You
can consider Mass communication and
Journalism as two aspects of the same thing. Mass Communications is an
umbrella term, including fields like Journalism, Event Management, Advertising,
Public Relations, etc. The main difference between the two lies in the course
and career opportunities.
Difference in Course and Career
Opportunities
The
difference in the structure of the courses of Mass communication and journalism is crucial. This leads to the
difference in respective career opportunities as well. Also, the course can
vary depending on the college. However, there are some common and prevalent aspects
of both courses.
Journalism
A
course in Journalism will include topics like introduction to Journalism,
different mediums for communicating news like radio, magazine, newspapers,
internet, etc., history of journalism, news collection, writing and editing,
news reporting, circulation of news to keep up with the latest trends and
updates. The course will offer door to different job profiles and job
opportunities including the following:
● Camera Manager
● Creative Designer
● Content Developer
● Digital Media Journalist
● News Editor
● News Presenter
● Newspaper Reporter
● Photojournalist
● Producer
● Proofreader
● Researcher
● Set Manager
● TV News Reporter
● Translator
Here are the top companies that hire students from the
journalism course:
● Broadcast Companies - Lehman
Brothers Collection, News Broadcasting House, Viacom, etc.
● Journals - The Free Press Journals,
The Wall Street Journal, etc.
● Magazines - Frontline Magazine,
India Today, Outlook, etc.
● Media Houses - Balaji Entertainment,
Big Cinemas, PVR Cinemas, Zee Entertainment, etc.
● News Channels - Aaj Tak, BBC, CNN,
NDTV, etc.
● Newspapers - Indian Express, The
Hindu, The Hindustan Times, Times of India, etc.
● Radio Stations - Big FM, Radio
Mirchi, Red FM, etc.
Mass communication
This
course covers a broader domain including journalism, advertising, content
writing, filmmaking, public relations, research methodology, media history,
event management, the medium of communication, basics of TV and Radio,
photography, politics, socio-economic status, and history of the country, etc.
This opens the doors to the following plethora of career opportunities:
● Advertising
● Branding
● Content Writing and Development
● Creative Direction
● Event Management
● Film Making
● Journalism
● Photography
● Public Relations
● Radio and Video Jockey
● Sound Mixing and Recording
● Video Editing
● Wedding Planning
The following companies recruit students with a degree in
Mass Communication:
● Advertisement Agencies - JWT India,
Madison Communications, Ogilvy and Mather, etc.
● Digital Marketing Agencies -
iProspect India, Pin Storm, WAT Consultant, etc.
● Event Management Companies - 70EMG,
Team Orange, Wizcraft, etc.
● Media Houses, Newspapers, Radio, and
TV
● PR Agencies - Adfactor,
Text100India, Value 360, Edelman India, etc.
Now
that you have a clearer understanding of the difference between Mass Communication and Journalism, you
can pick the right course for you. Alakh Prakash Goyal Shimla University
(APGSU) offers a Bachelor of Journalismand Mass Communication course for students who are interested in the
respective field. Through the course, the students will be able to obtain
skills in gathering, transmitting, and delivering information. The institution
ensures that students learn communications theory along with real-world
experience by engaging them in workshops and internships.
Published Article: Top Computer Science College in Himachal Pradesh Top MBA college in Himachal Pradesh
Published Article: Top Computer Science College in Himachal Pradesh Top MBA college in Himachal Pradesh
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